Know more about COPD & COVID-19

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic lung disease which obstructs airflow from the  lungs. Emphysema and chronic bronchitis are the most common conditions that contribute to  COPD. COPD increases the risk associated with COVID-19, affecting the respiratory system and damaging  the lungs.  

Symptoms: 

• Fever 
• Fatigue 
• Cough 
• Expectoration 
• Shortness of breath  

Risk Factors: 

• Above 60 years of age 
• Suffering from health conditions like hypertension, diabetes, heart disease, cancer and obesity
• Weak immune system 
• Smoke from cigarette and cooking fuel (.i.e. wood, charcoal)  
• Industrial gases and pollutants 

Prevention: 

• Wash your hands often 
• Keep 6 feet distance from other people 
• Have food, household supplies and medications you need for a while. Maintain at least a 30-day  supply of your prescribed medicines 
• Check with your oxygen supplier and confirm a plan for continue on-time deliveries
• Always use a working oximeter and thermometer 
• Stick to your treatment plan  
• Stay healthy, by eating right, getting proper sleep and exercising regularly 

Emergency Care: 

Consult your doctor or go to a hospital’s emergency department as soon as possible if you develop any  of the following symptoms: 

• Severe shortness of breath 
• Severe chest pain 
• Bluish lips 
• High-grade fever of 103°F (39.4°C) or higher than that 
• Headache 
• Vomiting or diarrhoea

Dr Raghudeep Palla
MBBS, MD (Pulmonology), IDCCM
Consultant Pulmonologist
OMNI Hospitals, Kothapet